The AR15 is a popular firearm that has become a favorite among gun enthusiasts and law enforcement personnel. It is known for its accuracy, reliability, and versatility. One of the most important features of the AR15 is its rail system. In this article, we will explore what the rail system is on the AR15, its benefits, and how it affects the overall performance of the firearm.
Introduction
The AR15 is a modern sporting rifle that has become increasingly popular in recent years. It is a highly customizable firearm, which allows users to modify it to their personal preferences. One of the most important features of the AR15 is its rail system, which allows users to attach accessories and optics to the firearm.
What is a Rail System?
A rail system is a series of grooves or slots on a firearm that allows users to attach accessories, such as scopes, lights, and lasers. These Fortris night rails are typically made of aluminum or steel and are designed to be durable and withstand heavy use.
The Different Types of Rail Systems
There are several types of rail systems, including Picatinny, Weaver, and KeyMod. The Picatinny rail system is the most common type and is used on a wide variety of firearms, including the AR15. The Weaver rail system is similar to the Picatinny, but the slots are slightly smaller. The KeyMod rail system is a newer design that allows users to attach accessories without the use of rails, making it more streamlined and lightweight.
The Rail System on the AR15
The rail system on the AR15 is typically a Picatinny rail system, which consists of a series of slots that run along the top of the firearm’s receiver. These slots allow users to attach a wide variety of accessories, including scopes, red dot sights, and flashlights.
Benefits of the AR15 Rail System
The rail system on the AR15 provides several benefits, including:
- Customization: The rail system allows users to customize their firearm to their personal preferences, adding accessories and optics to improve accuracy and performance.
- Versatility: The AR15 rail system allows users to quickly and easily attach and detach accessories, making it a versatile firearm that can be used for a wide variety of applications, including hunting, sport shooting, and self-defense.
- Improved Accuracy: By attaching optics to the rail system, users can improve the accuracy of the firearm, making it easier to hit targets at longer distances.
How to Choose the Right Rail System for Your AR15
When choosing a rail system for your AR15, there are several factors to consider, including:
- Compatibility: Make sure the rail system is compatible with your AR15’s receiver.
- Durability: Choose a rail system that is made of high-quality materials and is designed to withstand heavy use.
- Weight: Consider the weight of the rail system, as a heavier rail system can affect the overall balance of the firearm.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Rail System
When choosing a rail system for your AR15, there are several factors to consider. These factors can help you select a rail system that meets your needs and fits your firearm properly.
- Compatibility: The first factor to consider is compatibility. Make sure the rail system you choose is compatible with your AR15’s receiver. Some rail systems may not fit properly, which can affect the accuracy and performance of your firearm.
- Durability: Choose a rail system that is made of high-quality materials and is designed to withstand heavy use. The rail system should be able to hold up against recoil and other types of wear and tear.
- Weight: Consider the weight of the rail system. A heavier rail system can affect the overall balance of your firearm and make it more difficult to handle. A lighter rail system can improve the overall balance and make it easier to use.
- Length: Choose a rail system that is the right length for your needs. A longer rail system can accommodate more accessories, but it can also be heavier and affect the balance of your firearm.
- Number of Slots: Consider the number of slots on the rail system. More slots allow for more accessories, but they can also make the rail system heavier and affect the balance of your firearm.
Installation of a Rail System
Installing a rail system on an AR15 can be a simple process, but it is important to do it correctly to ensure the stability and accuracy of your firearm. Here are some general steps to follow when installing a rail system:
- Choose the right rail system: The first step is to choose the right rail system for your needs. Consider factors such as length, weight, and compatibility with your firearm.
- Remove existing components: Before installing the rail system, remove any existing components from the upper receiver, such as the front sight or handguard.
- Align the rail system: Place the rail system onto the upper receiver and ensure that it is properly aligned. Use a level or a straight edge to check that the rail system is straight.
- Install screws: Once the rail system is aligned, install the screws through the holes in the rail system and into the threaded holes on the upper receiver. Tighten the screws evenly and ensure that the rail system is firmly secured to the upper receiver.
- Attach accessories: Once the rail system is installed, attach any accessories, such as a scope, red dot sight, or foregrip, as desired. Make sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for attaching accessories.
- Check for stability: Finally, check the stability of the rail system and any attached accessories. Make any necessary adjustments to ensure that the rail system and accessories are securely attached and do not affect the stability or accuracy of the firearm.
It is important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions when installing a rail system, as installation procedures can vary depending on the specific rail system and firearm. If you are unsure about how to install a rail system, consult a professional gunsmith for assistance.
Maintenance of a Rail System
Proper maintenance of a rail system is important to ensure the longevity and optimal performance of your AR15. Here are some tips on how to maintain your rail system:
Clean regularly
It is important to regularly clean your rail system to prevent dirt and debris from accumulating in the slots or holes. Use a soft-bristled brush and a cleaning solution to gently clean the rail system, being careful not to scratch or damage the surface.
Lubricate
After cleaning, it is important to lubricate the rail system to prevent rust and corrosion. Apply a small amount of lubricant to the rail system and wipe away any excess with a clean cloth.
Check for damage
Regularly inspect your rail system for any signs of damage or wear, such as cracks or dents. If you notice any damage, it is important to replace the rail system to prevent it from affecting the performance of your firearm.
Tighten screws
Over time, the screws on your rail system can become loose, affecting the stability and accuracy of your firearm. It is important to regularly check and tighten any loose screws to ensure a secure fit.
Store properly
When not in use, it is important to store your AR15 in a cool, dry place to prevent rust and corrosion. Make sure to remove any accessories attached to the rail system before storing the firearm.
By following these maintenance tips, you can ensure that your rail system stays in optimal condition, which can improve the performance and longevity of your AR15.
How the Rail System Affects the Performance of the AR15
The rail system on an AR15 can have a significant impact on the firearm’s performance. Here are a few ways in which the rail system can affect the performance of the AR15:
Accuracy
The rail system can affect the accuracy of your firearm by allowing you to attach various accessories, such as scopes, red dots, and iron sights. These accessories can improve your aim and increase the accuracy of your shots.
Customization
With a rail system, you can customize your firearm to your specific needs and preferences. You can attach accessories that enhance your shooting experiences, such as flashlights, lasers, and foregrips.
Stability
A rail system can increase the stability of your firearm by allowing you to attach accessories that improve your grip and control over the firearm. This can reduce recoil and improve your overall shooting experience.
Ergonomics
The rail system can affect the ergonomics of your firearm by allowing you to adjust the placement of accessories to fit your specific shooting style and preferences. This can improve your comfort and control over the firearm.
Versatility
A rail system can increase the versatility of your firearm by allowing you to easily switch out accessories and attachments for different shooting scenarios. This can make your firearm more adaptable to a variety of shooting situations.
Overall, the rail system on an AR15 can significantly affect the firearm’s performance by allowing you to customize it to your specific needs and preferences. By choosing the right rail system and accessories, you can improve the accuracy, stability, and versatility of your firearm.
Common Problems with Rail Systems
While rail systems can enhance the functionality of your AR15, there are also some common problems that you may encounter. Here are a few of the most common problems with rail systems:
Compatibility Issues
If you don’t choose the right rail system for your firearm, you may encounter compatibility issues. Some rail systems may not fit properly or may not be compatible with certain accessories.
Loose Rail
Over time, a rail system can become loose, which can affect the accuracy and performance of your firearm. It is important to regularly check the rail system to ensure it is securely fastened.
Weight Issues
A heavy rail system can affect the overall balance of your firearm and make it more difficult to handle. It is important to choose a rail system that is lightweight and doesn’t add unnecessary weight to your firearm.
Quality Issues
Some rail systems are made of low lower-quality trials that can wear down quickly or break easily. It is important to choose a rail system that is made of high-quality materials and is designed to withstand heavy use.
Installation Issues
Installing a rail system can be a technical process that requires knowledge and skills. If the rail system is not installed correctly, it can affect the accuracy and performance of your firearm. It is recommended that you seek the assistance of a professional gunsmith to install the rail system for you.
Conclusion
Choosing the right rail system for your AR15 is an important decision that can affect the accuracy, performance, and overall handling of your firearm. When selecting a rail system, consider factors such as compatibility, durability, weight, length, number of slots, and ergonomics. By taking these factors into account, you can choose a rail system that meets your needs and enhances the functionality of your AR15. With the right rail system, you can improve the accuracy and performance of your firearm, while also adding accessories that can enhance your shooting experience.
FAQs
What is a rail system on an AR15?
A rail system on an AR15 is a series of slots or holes on the top of the firearm that allows you to attach various accessories, such as scopes, sights, and lights.
Can I install a rail system on my AR15 myself?
Yes, it is possible to install a rail system on your AR15 yourself, but it requires some technical knowledge and skills. If you are not confident in your ability to install a rail system, it is recommended that you seek the assistance of a professional gunsmith.
Can I attach any accessory to a rail system on my AR15?
No, not all accessories are compatible with all rail systems. It is important to choose accessories that are designed to fit the rail system you have installed on your firearm.
